Lenders Treat Strata Property Differently to Houses
A home loan application for a strata title property such as an apartment or townhouse is assessed using different criteria to a loan for a standard house and land package. Lenders assess the building itself, not just your financial position, and that assessment can determine how much you can borrow, the interest rate you receive, and whether the loan is approved at all.
In Glen Waverley, where apartment developments along Kingsway and around the Glen Waverley train station attract first home buyers and downsizers, understanding what lenders look for in strata title properties is critical before you sign a contract. A property that appears suitable to you may not meet a lender's internal serviceability or security policy, and that can leave you scrambling to find alternative finance or facing a terminated contract.
Why Lenders Require a Copy of the Owners Corporation Report
Lenders require a copy of the owners corporation report, also referred to as a body corporate report or section 32 vendor statement in Victoria, because it discloses the financial and legal health of the building. The report includes the balance of the owners corporation sinking fund, any major works planned or underway, annual levies, insurance cover, and whether any legal disputes are active.
A building with a low sinking fund balance, high levies, or unresolved disputes may be flagged by a lender as higher risk. Some lenders will reduce the loan-to-value ratio they are willing to offer, require a larger deposit, or decline the application entirely if the building does not meet their criteria. In our experience, buyers who obtain the owners corporation report early and share it with their broker before making an offer can avoid properties that will not be supported by mainstream lenders.
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Buildings Under 50 Square Metres Face Restricted Lending
Apartments with an internal area of less than 50 square metres are considered non-standard security by most major lenders, and many will decline to lend on them altogether. Where finance is available, buyers should expect a higher interest rate, a requirement for a larger deposit, or both.
Consider a buyer looking at a 45-square-metre one-bedroom apartment near the Glen Waverley Village Arcade. The buyer has a 15% deposit and a solid employment history, but three of the four major banks decline the application based on the property size alone. The fourth lender offers approval but requires a 25% deposit and charges a variable rate 0.35 percentage points above their standard owner-occupied product. The buyer ultimately proceeds, but the higher deposit requirement delays settlement by four months while additional savings are accumulated.
If you are purchasing a studio or compact one-bedroom apartment, speak to a broker who has access to lenders that will consider smaller properties. Lender policies on apartment size vary significantly, and a broker can identify which lenders are likely to support your purchase without requiring you to submit multiple applications and risk multiple credit enquiries on your file.
Lenders Will Not Approve Loans on Properties Used for Short-Term Accommodation
If the building you are purchasing in allows or actively promotes short-term letting through platforms such as Airbnb, some lenders will refuse to provide finance. Buildings where the owners corporation permits or does not restrict short-term stays are considered higher risk because frequent turnover of occupants can lead to higher wear and tear, reduced owner-occupier ratios, and increased insurance claims.
Lenders will review the building's by-laws and the owners corporation minutes to identify whether short-term letting is permitted. If it is, you may find that your loan application is declined even if your financial position is strong. In a scenario like this, a buyer who has paid a holding deposit and signed a contract may be forced to seek a non-bank lender at a higher rate or terminate the contract and forfeit the deposit, depending on the finance clause.
Before signing, confirm with the selling agent or your conveyancer whether short-term accommodation is permitted in the building. If it is, speak to your broker about which lenders will still consider the property and what conditions may apply.
How Lender Valuations on Strata Property Can Differ from Purchase Price
When you apply for a home loan, the lender will order a valuation to confirm the property's market value. For strata title property, the valuer will assess not only comparable sales but also the condition of the building, the number of units sold to investors versus owner-occupiers, and whether any major defects or building works are noted in the owners corporation report.
A lender's valuation can come in below the contract price, particularly if the building has a high proportion of investor-owned units, if the building is subject to cladding rectification, or if comparable sales in the area have softened. When that happens, the lender will calculate your loan-to-value ratio based on the lower valuation figure, not the purchase price, and you will need to provide a larger deposit to make up the shortfall.
As an example, a buyer contracts to purchase a two-bedroom apartment in Glen Waverley for $680,000 with a 10% deposit. The lender's valuation returns at $650,000. The buyer now needs a deposit of $65,000 to maintain a 90% LVR, rather than the $68,000 originally planned, which means an additional $13,000 in cash is required to settle. The buyer was not prepared for this and had to delay settlement to arrange a family contribution.
If you are purchasing an apartment in a building that has been on the market for an extended period, or if recent sales in the complex have been below asking prices, discuss this with your broker before making an offer. A pre-approval based on a reasonable estimate of value gives you a clearer picture of what deposit you will actually need.
Cladding and Building Defects Can Block Finance Approval
Buildings identified as having combustible cladding or subject to rectification orders are difficult to finance. Lenders are cautious about providing loans on properties where the building's structural integrity or compliance is in question, and many will decline applications until rectification is complete and certified.
In Victoria, the Cladding Safety Victoria register identifies buildings that have been audited. If the building you are purchasing is listed or has unresolved defects disclosed in the owners corporation report, expect delays in finance approval or an outright decline from some lenders. Non-bank lenders and specialist lenders may still consider the property, but rates and deposit requirements will reflect the increased risk.
If the owners corporation minutes reference ongoing disputes about building defects, levies to fund rectification, or delays in completing repairs, make sure your broker is aware before lodging a loan application. Some lenders have internal lists of buildings they will not finance, and applying to one of those lenders wastes time you may not have during a settlement period.
Off-the-Plan Purchases Require Sunset Clauses and Valuation at Settlement
If you are purchasing an apartment or townhouse off-the-plan in Glen Waverley, the lender will not provide final loan approval until the property is completed and titled. At that point, the lender will order a valuation based on the completed property, and that valuation may differ from the contract price you agreed to months or years earlier.
If property values have fallen between contract signing and completion, you may face a valuation shortfall that requires a larger deposit. If values have risen, you may find that you have instant equity. Either way, the risk is carried by the buyer, not the lender.
Off-the-plan contracts typically include a sunset clause that allows either party to terminate the contract if the development is not completed by a certain date. Buyers should understand how long their pre-approval is valid for and whether they will need to reapply before settlement. Most lenders issue pre-approvals with a validity period of three to six months, and off-the-plan developments in Glen Waverley can take 18 to 24 months or longer to complete. You will need to refresh your application closer to settlement, and if your financial circumstances have changed, that can affect your borrowing capacity.
Owner-Occupier Ratios Affect Lending Policy on Some Buildings
Some lenders apply a maximum threshold for the proportion of units in a building that can be owned by investors. If more than 50% or 60% of the units are tenanted or used as investment properties, certain lenders will either decline the application or reduce the LVR they are willing to offer.
Buildings with a high concentration of investors are perceived as higher risk because owner-occupiers tend to maintain properties more consistently, are less likely to default, and contribute to building stability. A building dominated by investors may experience higher turnover, inconsistent maintenance, and greater exposure to rental market fluctuations.
If you are purchasing in a large apartment complex near Kingsway or the M1 corridor in Glen Waverley, confirm with your broker whether the building's investor ratio is likely to affect lender appetite. Your broker can request an internal referral with lenders to confirm whether a property will be supported before you make an offer, saving you from discovering a problem after you have signed a contract.
Strata Levies Are Included in Your Serviceability Assessment
When a lender assesses your ability to repay a home loan on a strata title property, they include the quarterly or annual strata levy as part of your ongoing expenses. A building with high levies will reduce your borrowing capacity compared to a standalone house with no body corporate fees.
For buyers in Glen Waverley comparing a townhouse with quarterly levies of $1,200 against a house on a small block with no levies, the difference in borrowing capacity can be $30,000 to $50,000 depending on your income and other commitments. That difference may determine whether you can afford the property at all, particularly if you are stretching your budget to enter the market.
If you are a first home buyer considering an apartment to get into the Glen Waverley area, make sure your broker includes an estimate of strata levies when calculating your borrowing capacity. The selling agent or the owners corporation report will disclose the current levy amount, and your broker can include that figure in the lender's serviceability assessment.
Using a Split Loan Structure to Manage Offset Access on Strata Property
Many buyers purchasing strata title property want access to an offset account to reduce the interest they pay over the life of the loan. Not all loan products that support strata title properties include offset functionality, and even where an offset is available, some lenders limit the offset to a portion of the loan rather than the full amount.
A split loan structure allows you to divide your borrowing into two portions: one with an offset account and one without. The portion linked to the offset might be on a variable rate, while the other portion could be fixed. This structure gives you flexibility to deposit surplus cash into the offset and reduce interest on part of the loan, while still benefiting from rate certainty on the other portion.
For example, a buyer in Glen Waverley borrows $600,000 to purchase a two-bedroom apartment. They split the loan into $400,000 on a variable rate with a linked offset account and $200,000 on a three-year fixed rate. Over the first two years, they build $35,000 in the offset account, which reduces the interest payable on the variable portion without affecting the fixed portion. The structure allows them to repay the loan faster without penalty and gives them the option to redraw from the variable portion if needed for renovations or other expenses.
If offset functionality is important to you, discuss with your broker which lenders offer offset on strata title properties and whether a split structure makes sense for your circumstances. Not every lender supports splits on all property types, and some impose minimum split amounts or restrict the number of splits you can have.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. Whether you are purchasing your first apartment in Glen Waverley or adding a strata property to an investment portfolio, Traj Finance works with lenders across Australia to find home loan options that match your property type and financial position.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do all lenders approve home loans on strata title apartments in Glen Waverley?
No, lenders have different policies on strata title properties. Some decline loans on apartments under 50 square metres, buildings with cladding issues, or complexes with high investor ratios. A broker can identify which lenders will support your specific property before you apply.
How do strata levies affect how much I can borrow?
Lenders include quarterly or annual strata levies in your serviceability assessment as an ongoing expense. Higher levies reduce your borrowing capacity compared to a house with no body corporate fees, sometimes by tens of thousands of dollars.
What happens if the lender's valuation comes in below the purchase price on a strata property?
The lender calculates your loan-to-value ratio based on the lower valuation, not the contract price. You will need to provide a larger deposit to make up the shortfall, which can delay settlement if you are not prepared.
Can I use an offset account on a home loan for a strata title property?
Not all loan products for strata properties include offset accounts. Where an offset is available, some lenders limit it to a portion of the loan. A split loan structure can give you offset access on part of the borrowing while keeping other portions fixed.
Will a lender approve a loan if the building allows short-term accommodation?
Many lenders decline applications on buildings that permit short-term letting such as Airbnb because of higher risk. Lenders review the building's by-laws and owners corporation minutes to identify whether short-term stays are allowed before approving finance.